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Kitchen Basics

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We
think every modern Indian kitchen should have all this. So, check if your
kitchen is well
stocked
Cookware
Tawas,
pots and pans:
You could get yourself a range of them. Essentially, what
a kitchen must have are:
The flat griddle (tawa) with a handle: Ideal for
making dosas, omelettes and parathas.
The concave griddle (tawa): Ideal for
chapatis, puran polis, parathas, roasting papads and spices.
Short
straight-sided pan with flat bottom: Make quick meals like poha and cutlets.
Fry pan with lid: The lid makes for faster cooking — for vegetables
and halwas, etc.
High straight-sided pot with flat bottom: Ideal for making
pulao, khichdi, boiling milk, cooking vegetables, noodles and other dishes in
large quantities.
Kadai:
The Indian wok — you have the typical, steep sided, deep bottomed ones,
with handles, which are ideal for deep-frying or stir-frying; or the small,
shallow bottomed ones, that can be used for sautéing. It helps to own a
couple of wrought iron ones.
Whatever the cookware, the material you
choose is as vital as the piece. Stainless steel cookware is the most versatile
but, it does not conduct heat well. To combat this, use pans with a thick copper
core in the bottom. Copper conducts heat evenly and prevents sautés and
delicate foods from burning or getting overcooked. Also, a well-equipped kitchen
needs some nonstick ware, too. For one, it makes cleaning up so much easier and
more importantly, less fat is needed in
cooking.
Peedha/Chakla:
To roll out chapatis, parathas and puran polis.
Belan/rolling
pin:
Pick the one you are comfortable with — the thin, long one, or
the stout one.
Tongs:
Must have a couple of steady ones — wrought iron or steel. Some even have
a rubber coating at the end for better
grip.
Airtight
containers:
Where else will you store your dals, rice, salt, sugar...
practically everything? That apart, it’s very useful to keep a small spice
box (the one with compartments) with all the spices in lesser quantities. Comes
handy whilst
cooking.
Casseroles:
Cook your food and pack them up in casseroles. The warmth is retained for a long
time and food remains fresh,
too.
Baking
dishes:
If you regularly bake cakes or make au gratin, you will need
them.
Cook and
serve:
Cook and serve dishes are a great boon, especially when you have
guests
over.
Pressure
Cooker and pan:
The thermally efficient, fuel saver, for some speed
cooking — whether rice or vegetables.
Crockery And Cutlery
Serving
Bowls:
A whole range of sizes and types of material — enamel,
ceramic, stainless steel and so on. You might want to keep the ceramic under
lock for use on special
occasions.
Knives:
Keep handy, a chef knife for chopping vegetables, a paring knife for paring
vegetables and fruits that are held in hand, a utility knife, for slicing onions
and others, a serrated knife, for slicing breads and tomatoes.
Spoons:
For starters, you need, cooking spoons or ladles for stirring and turning food,
slotted spoons for deep-frying, serving
Gadgets
Vegetable
Peeler:
A paring knife can be used for peeling veggies and fruits, but
more than likely, you will remove more than just the peel. Stick to a vegetable
peeler for
this.
Chalni:
A sifter or a strainer. Keep at least two of them handy — one for
liquids and the other for sifting dry ingredients like flour.
Cutting
Board:
Unless your kitchen has a built-in cutting surface, you will need
a cutting board.
Measuring Equipment: You will need glasses, cups, weights
(if you are seriously into baking), and spoons, teaspoons and tablespoons
— especially for accurate
measurements.
Appliances
Food
Processor/Mixer/ Blender:
Doesn't everyone have one? Years ago, every
Indian home had a grinding stone. Now food processors and blenders can take
their place in modern kitchens. Garlic, onions and ginger, formerly ground on
grinding stones can now be made into a paste in these electrically powered
machines in a lot less time. You can also knead dough and batter, as also make
pastes, juices and chop vegetables.
Coffee
Grinder:
Food processors and
blenders cannot do all the work of an Indian grinding stone. Dry spices, for
example, cannot be ground in them properly. A coffee grinder would do this well,
and within seconds. Make sure you clean it thoroughly before grinding coffee
beans, or you'll have odd-tasting
coffee.
Microwave
Ovens:
Oh! We all know the use for them. Efficient cooking in minutes.
Not just that. There are innumerable uses to a microwave at
home.
Oven/Toaster/Griller:
Bake the potatoes, toast the bread and grill a sandwich — the OTG has
great many uses in a modern kitchen.
GOT COMMENTS OR
QUESTIONS? E-MAIL US AT femina@timesgroup.com WITH ‘A LA CARTE —
KITCHEN BASICS’ IN THE SUBJECT LINE
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